January Newsletter
Early Edition
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Save on USA Standard Gear Drivetrain Parts
See what we have from USA Standard Gear

USA Standard Gear sets the standard for quality OE replacement parts at affordable prices. Through January, 2024, USA Standard Gear is offering RockAuto customers up to a $100 rebateStar in catalog. Designed for both the professional technician and do-it-yourselfer, USA Standard Gear products provide unmatched reliability in the replacement drivetrain industry.

RockAuto has a wide selection of these drivetrain parts, including ring & pinions, axle shafts, driveshafts, transmission and transfer case components, and installation kits.

USA Standard Promo

Whether you need a new Differential Cover for your 2003 Dodge Ram 2500, a Driveshaft for your 2010 Ford F-150, or a Differential Ring, Pinion & Rebuild kit for your 2017 Toyota Tacoma, RockAuto has what you need.

Another Happy Customer!
Another Happy Customer!

All I can say is if you are not getting your parts from RockAuto then you are spending way too much for your parts! I recommend RockAuto to everyone I know and even people I don't know because they are that good.

Danny in California

Automotive Trivia
Automotive Trivia

Westfalia produced Volkswagen camper vans from the 1950s through the early 2000s. Westfalia plans to return to North America this year selling camper versions of which van model?

A. KIA Carnival
B. RAM Promaster
C. Volkswagen ID.Buzz

Answer below

Repair Mistakes & Blunders
Repair Mistakes & Blunders

Years ago I was lucky enough to purchase my first truck - a 1992 Jeep Comanche. The Comanche was by no means new, but was well equipped with 4.0L engine, 5 speed transmission and 4WD. It had served its previous owner well as a shop truck. A few weeks later I noticed the unmistakable smell of overheating brakes. Immediately I figured that it must have been a sticking caliper. "No big deal" I thought since I had been maintaining my own transportation ever since my dad trusted me to air up the tires on my bicycle!

After replacing both front calipers, pads, rotors, and hydraulic lines, it came time to bleed the system. I had used over two gallons of brake fluid trying to bleed the air out but could not for the life of me get the brake pedal to feel right! Then out of desperation I replaced both rear wheel cylinders and the master cylinder while consulting every knowledgeable person I could think of. I was at my wits end, and I knew there was air trapped somewhere but no amount of bleeding helped. With my head hung low I returned to the shop where I purchased the truck and explained my situation. In what seemed like less than a minute, the mechanic came out smirking and informed me that I had put the front calipers on the wrong side, putting the bleeders at the bottom. The bleeder screws need to be at the top of the caliper to allow the air to be bled from the brake system!

Andy in Iowa

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Manual, Vacuum & Electric 4WD Actuators
Tom's Story

4WD vehicles built in the previous century have manual locking hubs. The driver twists a knob in the middle of the left and right front wheel hubs to engage the hubs with their axle shafts. When 4WD is no longer needed, the driver turns the knobs the other way so that the front wheels spin freely like those on a rear-wheel-drive car. Is a computer "twisting the manual locking hub knobs" on newer 4WD trucks? It depends on the vehicle manufacturer.

Ford automated the locking hub on most of its 4WD trucks using vacuum. A solenoid releases or blocks vacuum flow to lock or unlock the hub. The hubs are free-wheeling when unlocked which may slightly improve gas mileage and steering feel. The front axles are stationary so there is less wear on bearings and front differential gears. The downside is that the vacuum powered locking hub, solenoid and/or hoses eventually leak, are damaged or wear out. Replacing the parts (4WD actuators, hub lock solenoid, vacuum hose) can be a job for many DIYers but is time consuming because it typically requires unbolting the shock, removing the axle and doing all the other disassembly necessary to pull the wheel hub off.

Some Ford owners who prefer to simplify their vehicle's 4WD system replace the vacuum operated hub locking actuators with RockAuto's "Vacuum Delete" 4WD actuators manufactured by Dorman. This means the hubs are always locked and the front axles move with the hubs. 4WD is still not engaged until the driver uses a dash switch to turn on the transfer case motor which shifts the transfer case into 4WD; powering the propeller shaft, front differential, axles and hubs. Always-locked hubs is similar to what other 4WD truck brands have.

Manual Locking Hubs & Vacuum Delete Kit
Manual Locking Hubs & Vacuum Delete Kit

Chevrolet/GMC, RAM, Toyota and most other new 4WD vehicle manufacturers use hubs that always spin their axle shafts. Most of these systems reduce drag by disconnecting/connecting one front axle (typically right side) from/to the front differential using a 4WD actuator powered by an electric motor. The driver's 4WD dash switch powers up the transfer case motor and the 4WD actuator motor on the axle. On many late-model vehicles, replacing a worn out 4WD actuator motor on a front axle can be an easy job for most DIYers; unplug the electrical connector and remove about four bolts. Sometimes there is a skid plate or heat shield to unbolt as well.

Typical 4WD Actuator Motors
Typical 4WD Actuator Motors

Some late-model Jeep and RAM owners prefer the control and feel of manual locking, free-wheeling hubs of yesteryear. For these customers, RockAuto has Locking Hub Conversion Kits by USA Standard Gear. These kits include new hubs, brake rotors, outer axles, bearings and the other pieces needed to do a complete, durable, good-looking conversion.

Locking Hub Conversion Kit
Locking Hub Conversion Kit

See replacement 4WD Actuators for your specific vehicle under "Drivetrain" in the RockAuto.com catalog. The manual Locking Hubs for older vehicles and Locking Hub Conversion Kits for Jeep and RAM are found under "Brake & Wheel Hub."

Tom Taylor,
RockAuto.com

To read more of Tom's articles, click this link and choose from story titles on the Newsletter Archives page.

Alexander's 1993 Geo Tracker
Alexander's 1993 Geo Tracker

This is my 1993 Geo Tracker 2WD - the little truck I didn't know I needed. I had spent months cross shopping many different sporty convertible roadsters looking for a fun weekend car when I came across this little gem for sale in a local classified ad site. I drove out to a rural building full of classic restored American cars from the 40s through the 60s to find this lone neglected Japanese truck. When I asked why they had it, the sellers said they bought it for their daughter who didn’t want it because it was a manual transmission! A magenta, rear-wheel drive, manual, 2-door convertible? I was sold on it!

RockAuto was able to provide me with all of the replacement parts to get it running and looking like new including emission, engine, and ignition parts. Even having a full set of reconditioned top-trim Geo wheels and a speedometer cable available! Needless to say it turns heads and is the most fun you can have going the speed limit. It just doesn’t quite take corners like a roadster would though!

Alexander in Texas

Share Your Hard Work

Automotive Trivia Answer
Automotive Trivia
Up

Westfalia produced Volkswagen camper vans from the 1950s through the early 2000s. Westfalia plans to return to North America this year selling camper versions of which van model?

A. KIA Carnival
Answer: B. RAM Promaster (source: www.caranddriver.com/ )
C. Volkswagen ID.Buzz

Share Your Hard Work And Stories
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Your Hard Work
Do you purchase parts from RockAuto? If so, RockAuto would like to give you the opportunity to have your car or truck possibly featured in one (or occasionally more) of our publications such as the monthly newsletter, collector magnets or other commercial use. New, old, import, domestic, daily driver, trailer queen, classic, antique, we want to see them all! For submission instructions and tips for taking pictures of your car, please visit our Photography Tips & Submission Info page.

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Your Most Infamous Auto Repair Blunder
Use your woe to help others avoid similar mistakes. Please email your story to marketing@rockauto.com. Include your mailing address and if you would like a RockAuto Hat if we publish your story. See the Hats under Tools & Universal Parts in the RockAuto catalog. The story will be credited using only your first name and your vague geographic location (state, province, country, continent, etc.) so you can remain semi-anonymous!